7. The Record-Breaking Giants of Congo Basin
In the heart of the Congo Basin, scientists have identified what may be the tallest termite mounds in the world, with some reaching an astonishing 42 feet (12.8 meters). Built by Macrotermes species, these colossal structures exemplify termite architectural mastery. The mounds feature multiple chambers, sophisticated ventilation systems, and robust structural support, enabling them to maintain their impressive height. These massive constructions, housing an estimated 10 million individual termites, have taken decades to reach their current size. The engineering principles behind these mounds have inspired human architects and engineers, particularly in designing sustainable buildings with natural ventilation systems.
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